ANALYSIS OF FACTORS IN IMPLEMENTING RISK-BASED PERFORMANCE AUDITS THAT AFFECT FIRM VALUE

Main Article Content

RUDI IRWANTO HAMONANGAN SINAGA, NOER AZAM AZCHSANI, IDQAN FAMI, CHANDRA WIJAYA

Abstract

As an external audit institution for the management and accountability of state finances, BPK is responsible for conducting financial, performance, and audit with a specific objective, including in BUMNs. However, BUMNs' financial reports are audited by a public accounting firm (KAP) following laws and regulations. Although the opinion of the BUMNs' financial statements and BUMNs' contributions to the State exhibit a positive trend, the opposite trend happens with the ratio of their overall financial performance, particularly the return on assets (ROA) trend of BUMN. This study was analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach to test a series of relationships. The analysis results indicate that the auditor must consider risk management in designing the performance audit scope, as the internal auditor's risk assessment and the performance audit scope impact the firm value. Nevertheless, the study's results indicate that the presence of risk management and the need for auditors to consider the internal auditor's risk assessment when determining the performance audit scope have no significant impact on the firm value.

Article Details

Section
Public Law
Author Biography

RUDI IRWANTO HAMONANGAN SINAGA, NOER AZAM AZCHSANI, IDQAN FAMI, CHANDRA WIJAYA

Rudi Irwanto Hamonangan Sinaga1, Noer Azam Azchsani1, Idqan Fami1, Chandra Wijaya2

1)School of Business, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia

2)Faculty of Administrative Science, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

References

AlQadasi dan Abidin.S. 2018. The Effective of Internal Corporate Governance and Audit Quality: The Role of Ownership Concentration-Malaysian Evidence. Corporate Governance International Journal of Business in Society. 18 (3). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/CG-02-2017-0043

Andina, A.D., Indriani, R., dan Suranta, E. 2013.Pengaruh Manajemen Risiko terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Fairness. 3(2):117-134.

Arens, A.A., Elder., Randal. J., dan Beasley.M.S. 2014. Auditing and Assurance Services. England: Pearson.

Azizah dan Islam.M.N. 2014. Do Risk management, Internal Control and Corporate Reputation Positively Impact on Firm Value? A Panel Data Econometric Analysis and Policy Implication. Globalluminators. 1:12-28.

Bramantyo, D. 2008. Manajemen Risiko Korporat. Jakarta: Penerbit PPM.

Carnwell, R dan Daly,W. 2001. Strategies fo the Construction of Critical Review of The Literatur. National Library of Medicine, 1(2):57-63. doi: 10.1054/nepr.2001.0008.

Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors. 2014. Culture and the Role of Internal Audit-Looking below the Surface. Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors, UK.

Cronin, P., Ryan, F., dan Coughlan, M. 2008. Undertaking a literature review: a step-by-step approach. National Library of Medicine, 17(1):38-43. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2008.17.1.28059.

Cooper, H. 2010. Research synthesis and meta-analysis: A step-by-step approach. (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.

COSO. 2004. Enterprise risk management– integrated framework. Committee of. Sponsoring Organizations, www.coso.org/Publications/ERM/COSO_ERM_.

Dauiotaite, D. 2013. Insights on risk assessment in performance audit. Business Systems and Economics, 3(2), 220-232. http://dx.doi.org/10.13165/VSE-13-3-2-08.

Dzikrullah. A.D., Harymawan.I., dan Ratri.M.C. 2020. Internal audit functions and audit outcomes: Evidence from Indonesia, Cogent Business & Management, 7:1, 1750331, DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2020.1750331

Donker et al. 2017. The Relative Importance of Large Problems Far Away Versus Small Problems Closer to Home: Insight Into Limiting The Spread of Atimicrobial Resistance in England. BMC Medicine.

Elder, Randel J., Beaseley, Mark S., Jusuf A.A. 2013. Jasa Audit Asurance. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Eniola, A. A. 2020. Internal control procedures and firm’s performance. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(2), 6407–6415

Febriana, L., Wardayati, S.M., Prasetyo, W. 2017. Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Pengendalian Internal terhadap Akuntabilitas Auditor di Inspektorat Kabupaten Jombang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper Ekonomi dan Bisnis (SNAPER-EBIS 2017), 27-28 Oktober 2017 (hal 1-11).

[FRC] Financing Reporting Council. 2020. Major Local Audits: Audit Quality Inspection.

Gall, J.P., Gall, M.D., & Borg, W.R. 1999. Applyingeducational research: A practical guide, (4 th ed). New York: Longman.

Gesare, M. R., Michael, N. and Odongo, A. J. (2016) ‘Influence of Internal Control Systems on Fraud Risk management among Commercial Banks in Kisii Town, Kenya’, IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 18(4).

Hart,C. 1998. Doing a Literature Review. Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination. SAGE Publisher.

Mujennah dan Artinah B. 2018. Analisis Sistem pengendalian Internal melalui Audit Berbasis Risiko (ABR) oleh Aparat Pengawas Intern Pemerintah (APIP) dalam Mencapai Target Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) Studi Kasus pada Inspektorat Kota Banjarbaru. Jurnal Akuntansi Maranantha, Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. 10(2): 117-138.

Nazarova, K. 2020. Audit for The Minimization of Eco-Anxiety in The World Economy. Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, 3 (2).

Nugrahani, C. 2014. Pengaruh Kualitas Audit terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Manjaemen Laba sebagai Variabel Intervening). Kiat Bisnis. 5(4).

Ogwiji, J dan Lasisi I. 2022. Assessing the Effect of Internal Control System on Risk management of Financial Services Firms in Nigeria. 28-36. 10.9790/487X-2401032836.

Pangaribuan H, Sihombing J, Sunarsi D, dan Manurung DTH. (2022). The Internal Control Effort in Improving Company Performance. Kontigensi: Scientific Journal of Management Vol 10(1): 161- 167.

Pertiwi IS dan Herawati H. 2017. Pengaruh Rsiko Audit terhadap Pertimbangan Tingkat Materialistis. SIKAP. 2 (1):14-19.

Pradana, Y. A., dan Rikumahu, B. 2014. Penerapan Manajemen Risiko terhadap Perwujudan Good Corporate Governance pada Perusahaan Asuransi. Trikonomika, 13(2), 195. https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v13i2.614

Sari, M., Hanum.S, dan Rahmayati. 2022. Analisis Manajemen Risiko dalam Penerapan Good Corporate Governance: Studi pada Perusahaan Perbankan di Indonesia. Owner: Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi. 6(2).

Rokhlinasari dan Hidayat. 2016. Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan pada Bank BJB Syariah Cirebon. Al-Anwal. 8(2): 491-508.

Soleman. 2013. Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Pencegahan Fraud. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia. 17 (1). https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol17.iss1.art5.

Sulviani dan Hemayana. 2019. Pengaruh Risiko Audit Materialitas Kompleksitas Audit dan Pengendalian Internal yang Relevan terhadap Pertimbangan Auditor atas Prosedur Audit (Studi pada Akuntan Publik di KAP Wilayah Bandung yang terdaftar di BPK-RI). Jurnal Wacana Ekonomi. 19(1):13-25.

Ulhøi JP.2007. Revisiting the principal‐agent theory of agency: comments on the firm‐level and cross‐national embeddedness theses. Journal of Organizational Behavior,28,( 1), 75-80.