THE ROLE OF THE COURT OF ARBITRATION FOR SPORT (CAS) IN SAFEGUARDING HUMAN RIGHTS IN INTERNATIONAL SPORTING EVENTS

Abstract

The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) is a renowned institution in the realm of international sports law known for resolving disputes and upholding the integrity of sporting events. It can be considered one of the highest courts for resolving disputes related to this field at the international level. This article delves into the relationship between the CAS and human rights in sports. It also navigates through the legal framework underpinning human rights in sports, including international conventions and treaties. Through a meticulous analysis of landmark cases adjudicated by the CAS, ranging from issues of discrimination to doping and gender equality, the article illuminates the evolving jurisprudence surrounding human rights within the sporting arena. However, despite its successes, the CAS faces criticism and difficulties that raise issues with independence, openness and fair access to the legal system. Given these intricacies, the paper proposes potential paths meant to reinforce the CAS’s function as an advocate for human rights, such as improved measures of transparency, a wider range of arbitrators, and closer partnerships with human rights groups. This paper highlights the vital relationship between the CAS, sports law and human rights through case studies and comparative observations. It also paves the road for a more ethical and fair future in regulating international sports governance.