A STUDY ON INTEGRATING LINGUISTIC KNOWLEDGE INTO ESL TEACHING

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MASIHA AJMERI, TASNIMA KHANUM, SOMAIH T. AHMED ALI

Abstract

English as a Second Language (ESL) education is a dynamic field that continuously evolves to meet the diverse needs of learners across the globe. This paper explores the integration of linguistic knowledge into ESL teaching, emphasizing its significance, best practices, and the challenges faced by educators. Linguistic knowledge, including phonetics, syntax, semantics, sociolinguistics, and more, enhances ESL instruction, leading to more effective language learning. The research objectives include examining best practices, identifying challenges, evaluating the impact on students' language acquisition, and providing recommendations for ESL instructors. To optimize the integration of linguistic knowledge in ESL teaching, recommendations are provided. These include professional development in linguistics, tailored curriculum design, gradual introduction of linguistic concepts, pronunciation and phonological training, syntax and grammar instruction, vocabulary enrichment, cultivating language awareness, sociocultural and pragmatic competence, authentic materials and technology, ongoing professional development, individualized instruction, linguistic analysis in assessment, collaborative learning, access to linguistic resources, and advocacy for curriculum reform. This paper emphasizes the crucial role of linguistic knowledge in ESL education and provides valuable insights for educators and curriculum developers to enhance the quality of ESL instruction and improve language acquisition outcomes.

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