SILENT HEROES AT RISK: INVESTIGATING OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH HAZARDS AND SAFETY CONCERNS AMONG SANITARY WORKERS PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
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Abstract
In the context of Pakistan's sanitation sector, this research investigates occupational health risks encountered by sanitation workers in Sargodha district. Employing a quantitative approach, a survey questionnaire was distributed among 150 sanitary workers to identify prevalent hazards and safety concerns. The study unveils multifaceted challenges, including exposure to hazardous waste, infectious diseases, physical injuries, and psychological stress among workers. A lack of adherence to health and hygiene practices contributes to increased disease rates. To alleviate these issues, the study recommends equipping workers with essential safety gear such as gloves, boots, masks, and safety glasses. It advocates for regular training sessions on hazardous waste management and disease prevention. Additionally, proposing the formation of a safety committee to oversee the implementation of safety measures and ensure compliance with guidelines. This research underscores the critical need for prioritizing the safety and well-being of sanitation workers in Sargodha district, urging collaborative efforts from all stakeholders to effectively address identified occupational health hazards and safety challenges.
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