PROSECUTION PARADIGM IN THE INDONESIAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

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MUHAMMAD RONY, MARONI, ERNA DEWI, H. S. TISNANTA

Abstract

The prosecution paradigm is the basis for prosecutors to conduct prosecutions carried out through the criminal justice system. Prosecution is carried out based on the principle of due process of law, the principle of dominus litis, and the principle of opportunism which can be the reason for the implementation of acquittal. This research aims to investigate various aspects related to the application of acquittal in the Indonesian criminal justice system. Public prosecutors are authorized not to file criminal charges against a person suspected of committing a criminal offense. This paper explores the reasons behind the use of acquittals, the impact on victims, society, and the integrity of the criminal justice system, as well as the challenges and issues that arise in the practice of acquittals by prosecutors.

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