DETRIMENTAL IMPACTS OF INTEREST (RIBA) ON SOCIETY: REASONS, MEASURES AND SOLUTIONS FOR MODERN DAY SOCIETIES IN LIGHT OF QURANIC TEACHING AND SUNNAH OF HOLY PROPHET MUHAMMAD (PBUH)

Main Article Content

HUMAIRA KHALIL, MAKHDOOM MUHAMMAD ROSHAN SIDDIQUI, SADIA REHMAN, RABIA FARYAD, ZUJAJAH, MUHAMMAD AYYOUB, TANVEER HUMA ANSARI

Abstract

Islam is a Global Religion teaching every kind of social, moral, personal and economical values to human beings. One of the most important aspect of today’s era is its circulation of wealth. Wealth is a great blessing of Allah Almighty and that is why Holy Quran and the life of Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) have always been a beam of light for us to follow in this regard. Unfortunately, human desires and modern means of trading have introduced a dominated capitalist system which leave no stone unturned in exploiting mankind. This capitalist system works on interest. In fact, it would not be wrong to say that all international economic forums and organizations have interest rate as their backbone. But Islam declared it haram to prevent the rise of oppression against weaker links of society. Islam introduced alternative trading means including musharakah, Mudarabah, istisna etc. Thus in the era of materialism where every man is running for material things and acquiring wealth has become the only purpose of life, it is crucial to rise on international platforms in order to prevail the Islamic economic structures in world. Ofcource, it is not a one-man job. Governments and organizations will have to work together starting from individual revolution. Individuals will have to control their desires in the first place. In addition to that, new business models incorporating purely Islamic economic structures should be introduced keeping in view the feasibility of them models. This is the only way and hope to save humanity from the dirt of Usury.

Article Details

Section
Articles
Author Biography

HUMAIRA KHALIL, MAKHDOOM MUHAMMAD ROSHAN SIDDIQUI, SADIA REHMAN, RABIA FARYAD, ZUJAJAH, MUHAMMAD AYYOUB, TANVEER HUMA ANSARI

1DR. HUMAIRA KHALIL, 2DR. MAKHDOOM MUHAMMAD ROSHAN SIDDIQUI, 3MRS. SADIA REHMAN, 4RABIA FARYAD,5ZUJAJAH, 6DR. MUHAMMAD AYYOUB, 7DR.TANVEER HUMA ANSARI

1Assistant professor, The University of Faisalabad

2Associate Professor GC University Hyderabad

3Lecturer in Islamiyat Jinnah College for Women,

University of Peshawar KPK Pakistan

4Teaching Assistant Govt.College Women University Faisalabad

5Teaching Assistant Govt.College Women University Faisalabad

6Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, University of Sahiwal, 57000 Sahiwal, Pakistan

7Sindh University Jamshoro Hyderabad Chief Editor of Al-Bahis Islamic Research Journal

References

Ibn Manzoor, Lisan ul Arab, Dar Sadir, Beirut, 1414 AH, Vol. 4, p. 304

Isfahani, Al-Mufaradat fi Ghareeb al-Qur’an, Dar al-Marafa: Lebanon, vol. 1, p. 340

Al-Hajj: 5

Al-Nahl: 92

Al-Baqarah: 276

Abu Bakr Jisas, Ahkam al-Qur'an, Dar Ihya al-Tarath al-Arabi: Beirut, vol. 2, p. 189

Ibn Majah Abu Abd Allah, Sunan Ibn Majah, Chapter Ijara Al-Ajir Ali Ta’aq Batna, Hadith: 2444, vol. 2, p. 817

Muhammad bin Abdullah al-Khatib Tabrizi, Mishkaat al-Masabeh, Kitab al-Bayu, hadith: 2783

Fakhruddin Razi, Tafsir Kabir, vol. 2, p. 351

Al-Baqarah: 275

Jarir Tabari, Jama Al Bayan, vol. 3, p. 67

Al-Imran: 130

Bukhari, Sahih al-Bukhari, Dar Tawq al-Najat, 1422 AH, Chapter Bi’ al-Fidat al-Fidat, Number of Hadith: 2177

Muslim bin Hajjaj, Abu al-Hasan al-Qashiri, Sahih Muslim, vol. 3, p. 1218, hadith number: 104

League of Nations, Prosperity and Depression, First Edition, p.195

Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, Ghair Sudi Banking ka Nzam, (Translated by: Zeeshan Haider Javadi), Jamali Publication, Bombay, 1974, p.72

Also, p. 73

Ghulam Rasool Saeedi, Allama, Tabiyan al-Qur’an, Farid Book Stall: Lahore, 2005, vol.1, p. 1042