THE ENVIROMENTAL CRISIS IN THE PRESPECTIVE OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC STUDIES IN INDONESIA
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Abstract
The following article discusses the phenomenon of the environmental crisis that has hit the world community. The discussion of this paper departs from the efforts made by various world scientists to solve this problem, but environmental problems have not produced the expected results. Indonesians the majority of the population are Muslim and many Islamic universities develop Islamic studies but still, limited studies of politics, gender, democracy, and others have not touched on the study of environmental crises. In this regard, the issue raised is how the contribution of Islamic studies to solving the environmental crisis problem. With studies like this, it is hoped that answers and solutions to the environmental crisis will be obtained. The theoretical framework used in this paper is that religion can influence and direct the behavior of its people in all actions and includes being able to provide insight and direct the behavior of its people towards environmental conservation. The analytical technique used in this paper is fiqh and Sufistic analysis. These two models of analysis are very helpful in solving the problem of the environmental crisis because both fiqh and the teachings of the Sufis both teach that the safety of human life in its various aspects is highly dependent on its friendliness and harmony with the universe. The results of the study in this paper can be found that there is an optimistic hope for the future of environmental conservation. Islam with fiqh and Sufi teachings can be used as considerations and alternatives in solving environmental crisis problems. This paper is limited to how to solve environmental problems from the perspective of Islamic studies in contemporary Indonesia. On this basis, it is necessary to consider and contextualize contemporary Islamic studies that are oriented to contribute to solving environmental problems, especially in Indonesia.
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