THE CRUSADERS’ AXE AND ISLAMIC CRESCENT: A NEW THEORY ON THE CRUSADERS’ HISTORY IN THE EAST (12TH -13TH CENTURIES A.D.)

Main Article Content

MUHAMMED MU'NIS AWAD

Abstract

This paper does Spot Lights on New theory of the Crusader's Аxe and the Islamic Crescent during age of the crusades which considered very important epoch in history of relations between east and west in the middle ages.The Islamic crescent was strong response of the crusader’s Axe so we can realize that great universal conflict in the Levant through the importance of the geographical side because geography guides history and history itself is nothing but conflict over geography.

Article Details

Section
Public Law
Author Biography

MUHAMMED MU'NIS AWAD

Muhammed Mu'nis Awad

Professor of Medieval History,

University of Sharjah

 

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