DYNAMICS OF TENURE CONFLICT IN AMMATOA KAJANG CUSTOMARY FOREST AREA, BULUKUMBA REGENCY

Main Article Content

BASO MADIONG, ALMUSAWIR, RUSLAN RENGGONG, BASRI ONER, ABDURRIFAI, YULIA, ZULKIFLI MAKKAWARU, ANDI TIRA, JULIATI

Abstract

Certainty of tenure rights has been a problem related to disputes over the use, control, management, and use of forest areas that lead to the neglect of the rights of local indigenous peoples. This study aims to identify the existence and recognition of the indigenous "Ammatoa"   Kajang community and analyze tenure rights that ignore the rights of the indigenous "Ammatoa " people against customary forests.  The method used in  this study is a  qualitative method with descriptive analysis to provide a systematic,  factual and accurate picture of tenure  rights in management  customary forest  "Ammatoa". The results showed   that  the indigenous community of "Ammatoa"  is still strong with customary institutions  and customary values  that are maintained, such as   Pasang ri Kajang as  The values that govern all aspects of the life of the  "Ammatoa" Kajang Customary Law Community  relate to social, cultural, governance, trust, environmental and forest conservation issues. Tenure rights carried out by PT.  Lonsum who accesses and manages, excludes, and transfers the tenure rights of the  Kajang "Ammatoa"  customary forest which has received state  recognition based on a Constitutional Court Decision  Decree Number  35/PUU-X/2012  and  Regional Regulation of  Bulukumba Regency Number 09  of  2015 concerning Confirmation, Recognition of Rights, and Protection of   the Rights of  Customary Law Peoples  Ammatoa Kajang.  Along with the birth of these two legal bases, there was also a conflict/dispute over the control and management system of the  customary forest "Ammatoa" between indigenous community  "Ammatoa"   with  the existence of a  rubber plantation company (PT Lonsum, Tbk) occupying  the Ammatoa customary forest  area with Business Use Rights (HGU).

Article Details

Section
Property Law
Author Biography

BASO MADIONG, ALMUSAWIR, RUSLAN RENGGONG, BASRI ONER, ABDURRIFAI, YULIA, ZULKIFLI MAKKAWARU, ANDI TIRA, JULIATI

¹Baso Madiong, ²Almusawir, ³Ruslan Renggong, ⁴Basri Oner, ⁵Abdurrifai, ⁶Yulia, Zulkifli Makkawaru, Andi Tira, ⁹Juliati.

1 Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

2 Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

3 Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

4 Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

5Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

6Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

7 Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

8Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

9Faculty of Law, Bosowa University, Makassar

References

Andreas, Ricco. 2017. “Imbalance of Management Access Natural Resources in an Agrarian Conflict.” Jurnal Muhammadiyah Law Review 01(01): 2549–113.

Bongaarts, John. 2019. 45 Population and Development Review IPBES, 2019. Summary for Policymakers of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services of the Intergovernmental Science‐Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services.

Darmadi, Hamid. 2018. “Educational Management Based on Local Wisdom (Descriptive Analytical Studies of Culture of Local Wisdom in West Kalimantan).” JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) 3(1): 135.

Eko Priyo Purnomo, and P.B Anand. 2014. “The Conflict of Forest Tenure and the Emergence of Community Based Forest Management in Indonesia.” Journal of Government and Politics 5(1): 20–31. . Purwarno, A Suhendi, and . Azmir. 2018. “Nias Traditional Ceremonies in J. A. Sonjaya’s Novel Manusia Langit.” KnE Social Sciences 3(4): 720.

Andreas, Ricco. 2017. “Imbalance of Management Access Natural Resources in an Agrarian Conflict.” Jurnal Muhammadiyah Law Review 01(01): 2549–113.

Bongaarts, John. 2019. 45 Population and Development Review IPBES, 2019. Summary for Policymakers of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services of the Intergovernmental Science‐Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services.

Cahyati, Sri Supiah, and Cynantia Rahmijati. 2017. “Exploring Local Values and Culture in English Textbook.” Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture 4(2): 45.

Darmadi, Hamid. 2018. “Educational Management Based on Local Wisdom (Descriptive Analytical Studies of Culture of Local Wisdom in West Kalimantan).” JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) 3(1): 135.

Fatem, Sepus M. 2019. “Connecting Social Forestry to Conservation Policies in Tanah Papua.” Forest and Society 3(1): 141–47.

Fisher, Larry A, Yeon-su Kim, Sitti Latifah, and Madani Makarom. 2017. “0Fisher_Proof_edited_ASabar.” 1(April): 8–26.

Hang, Le Thuy. 2020. “Relationship_between_Cultural_Competence.” 17(4): 431–53.

Hasbullah, Hasbullah, Suryan A. Jamrah, Riska Syafitri, and Nur Aisyah Zulkifli. 2022. “Dialectic of Religion and Tradition: Investigating Remote Indigenous Communities Belief in Riau, Indonesia.” Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya 6(1): 59–70.

Hijjang, Pawennari. 2017. “Pasang and Traditional Leadership Ammatoa Indigenous Communities in Forest Resources Management.” 84(Iconeg 2016): 365–69.

Hijjang, Pawennari, Muh N Kamil Jafar, Varis Vadly Sanduan, and Sindi Wulandari. 2019. “Collaboration in the Era of Global Disruption PASANG RI KAJANG Guidance Ammatoa Community Forest Resource Management InSouth Sulawesi.” : 200–210.

Hussein, Abdul Fattah Farea, and Yaser Hasan Salem Al-Mamary. 2019. “Conflicts: Their Types, and Their Negative and Positive Effects on Organizations.” International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research 8(8): 10–13.

Ibiam, Amah Emmanuel, and Hemen Philip Faga. 2021. “Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Over Natural Resources: An Analysis of Host Communities Rights in Nigeria.” Lampung Journal of International Law 3(2): 121–36.

Joesoef, Iwan Erar. 2020. “The Idea of Customary Law Community Representation in the Regional Representative Council.” Unnes Law Journal 6(1): 119–42.

Kambo, Gustiana Anwar. 2021. “Local Wisdom Pasang Ri Kajang as a Political Power in Maintaining Indigenous People’s Rights.” ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia 6(2): 265–80.

Komunikasi, Prodi Ilmu, and Universitas Pakuan. 2021. “‘ ALREADY SEA ’ AS THE SUSTAINABILITY OF MARITIM CULTURE VALUES OF THE COMMUNITY VILLAGE.” 04(01): 99–105.

Kumer, Peter, and Špela Pezdevšek Malovrh. 2019. “Factors Hindering Forest Management Among Engaged and Detached Private Forest Owners: Slovenian Stakeholders’ Perceptions.” Small-scale Forestry 18(1): 105–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11842-018-9409-2.

Kumorotomo, Wahyudi. 2009. “Serving the Political Parties: Issues of Fragmented Public Policy and Accountability in Decentralized Indonesia.” Fourth International Conference on Public Policy and Management (CPPM), Bangalore (August): 9–12.

Kusters, Koen et al. 2022. “Formalizing Community Forest Tenure Rights: A Theory of Change and Conditions for Success.” Forest Policy and Economics 141(July 2021).

Madiong, Baso. 2016. “ANALYSIS IMPACT OF THE EXPANSION OF THE REGION AGAINST LOCAL COMMUNITY SOCIAL CONFLICT Alanilis Dampak PerluasanWilayah Terhadap Konflik Sosial Masyarakat Lokal.” Indonesia prime 1(1): 2548–317.

Maring, Prudensius. 2022. “Conflict Transformation and Collaboration in Developing Social Forestry in Flores, Indonesia.” Forest and Society 6(1): 40–66.

Muhyidin, Ali. 2019. “Guarding Central Government Control over Forest: Forest Governance in the Post Decentralization Indonesia.” Jurnal Politik 4(1): 5.

Myers, Rodd, Dian Intarini, Martua Thomas Sirait, and Ahmad Maryudi. 2017. “Claiming the Forest: Inclusions and Exclusions under Indonesia’s ‘New’ Forest Policies on Customary Forests.” Land Use Policy 66(July): 205–13.

Nasihah, Fitriani, and Imam Tabroni. 2023. “Environmental Cleanliness: Village Government Program In Indonesia.” Kampret Journal 2(2 SE-Articles): 50–55. https://plus62.isha.or.id/index.php/kampret/article/view/103.

Nindyatmoko, Aryogito, Kristina Setyowati, and Rina Herlina Haryanti. 2022. “Collaboration after Conflict: A Lesson from Collaborative Action in Customary Land Tenure Conflicts in Lombok, Indonesia.” Forest and Society 6(1): 294–310.

Nocca, Francesca. 2017. “The Role of Cultural Heritage in Sustainable Development: Multidimensional Indicators as Decision-Making Tool.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 9(10).

Nugroho, Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi et al. 2022. “Mainstreaming Ecosystem Services from Indonesia’s Remaining Forests.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 14(19).

Pamenang, Fransisca Ditawati Nur. 2021. “Local Wisdom in Learning As an Effort To Increase Cultural Knowledge: Students� Perception As Prospective Teachers.” IJIET (International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching) 5(1): 93–101.

PBB. 2014. “Deklarasi PBB Tentang Hak-Hak Masyarakat Adat.” Referensi.Elsam: 18. http://referensi.elsam.or.id.

Prihatin, Panca, and Agung Wicaksono. 2020. “The Conflict in Indonesia’s Forestry Sector: A Case Study of a Community Conflict with Company Industrial Plantation Forest (HTI) in Pelalawan Riau Province.” : 371–82.

Priyo Purnomo, Eko, and P.B Anand. 2014. “The Conflict of Forest Tenure and the Emergence of Community Based Forest Management in Indonesia.” Journal of Government and Politics 5(1): 20–31.

Ragandhi, Arsad, Agus Heruanto Hadna, Setiadi Setiadi, and Ahmad Maryudi. 2021. “Why Do Greater Forest Tenure Rights Not Enthuse Local Communities? An Early Observation on the New Community Forestry Scheme in State Forests in Indonesia.” Forest and Society 5(1): 159–66.

Ramadhani, Wahyu, and Ida Safitri. 2019. “Implikasi Pemberdayaan Lembaga Adat Sebagai Alternatif Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pertanahan Di Aceh.” Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan 14(2): 213–34.

Rositah, Erna, Mustofa Agung Sardjono, Marlon Ivanhoe Aipassa, and Suyadi. 2021. “Tenurial Conflicts Within Protected Forest Management Unit ( PFMU ) of Tarakan , North Kalimantan.” Proceedings of the Joint Symposium on Tropical Studies (JSTS-19) 11: 122–25. https://www.fs.usda.gov/treesearch/pubs/61564.

Sarfo-Adu, Gordon Kofi. 2021. “Forest Tenure and Sustainable Forest Management: Drawing Lessons from the Literature.” Environmental Management and Sustainable Development 10(2): 1.

Sulastriyono. 2014. “FILOSOFI PENGAKUAN DAN PENGHORMATAN NEGARA TERHAdAP MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DI INDONESIA.” Jurnal Yustisia (September-Desember): 91–108.

Sutiana, Yana, Afif Muhammad, Dadang Kahmad, and Muhtar Solihin. 2022. “Sundanese Muslim Community’s Understanding of Sufism: A Phenomenological Approach.” Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas 2(4): 501–12.

Tobroni, Faiq. 2016. “Menguatkan Hak Masyarakat Adat Atas Hutan Adat (Studi Putusan MK Nomor 35/ PUU-X/2012).” Jurnal Konstitusi 10(3): 461.

Wijaya, Serli. 2019. “Indonesian Food Culture Mapping: A Starter Contribution to Promote Indonesian Culinary Tourism.” Journal of Ethnic Foods 6(1): 1–10.

Wulandari, Christine et al. 2021. “Complexity of Unsolved Forest Tenurial Conflict: A Case of Way Terusan Forest Management Unit, Lampung Province, Indonesia.” Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika 27: 21–31.

Yang, Yang, Hua Li, Long Cheng, and Youliang Ning. 2021. “Effect of Land Property Rights on Forest Resources in Southern China.” Land 10(4).

Yasin, Johan. 2009. “Hak Dan Kewajiban Warga Negara Dalam Batas-Batas Tertentu Telah Difahami Orang , Akan Tetapi Karena Setiap Orang Melakukan Akitivitas Yang Beraneka Ragam Dalam Kehidupan Kenegaraan , Maka Apa Yang Menjadi Hak Dan Kewajibannya Seringkali Terlupakan . Dalam.” Hak Dan Kewajiban Warga Negara: 1–18.

Yurike, Y, Y Yonariza, R Febriamansyah, and Syafruddin Karimi. 2015. “Land Grabbing and Deforestation : Community Perception on Forest Land Ownership in Dharmasraya District , West Sumatra , Indonesia.” Land grabbing, conflict and agrarian‐environmental transformations: perspectives from East and Southeast Asia An international academic conference 5‐6 June 2015, Chiang Mai University (58): 16.