A COMPARISON STUDY OF HUSBAND AND WIFE SEPARATION

Main Article Content

NGUYEN THIBAO ANH, NGUYEN THU HUONG

Abstract

A legal separation is a court-supervised arrangement that allows couples to live separate lives. This is usually by living apart. The court directs financial obligations, child visitation, and child support.Islamic countries, such as Brunei, prefer divorce to separation. Divorce is frowned upon by the religious system. Separation procedures are often similar to separation procedures.In Korea, the law focuses on separation. The law governing separation is a minor version of the separation law. In Japan, separation is not allowed. However, nullifying marriage is provided for in law. Couples who want to separate must navigate the law to establish grounds for separation. This paper compares some aspects of separation between husband and wife in Korea, Japan, and Brunei. It provides instances of how couples in the mentioned countries have been able to use the law to separate. In an Islamic country such as Brunei, separation is preferred to divorce because divorce is frowned upon by the religious system. Separation destroys the normal flow of finance and financial management among families and may tamper with the everyday life of the affected.Separation is mainly treated as a step before the divorce. Therefore, most legal procedures attached to separation involve property division, financial obligations, child visitation, and child support. Consequently, separation procedures are often similar to separation procedures. In Korea, the law focuses on divorce. However, couples should create an agreement that outlines how they will support their children and how they will access them.The complexities and dynamics of marital relationships and families established through institutional marriage pose a significant challenge to family law. Despite the reforms in Korean Family Law, there still exist legal limitations and controversies which the law has not been able to address effectively.

Article Details

Section
Public Law
Author Biography

NGUYEN THIBAO ANH, NGUYEN THU HUONG

1DR. NGUYEN THIBAO ANH, 2MSC. NGUYEN THU HUONG

Can Tho University, Vietnam

Can Tho University, Vietnam

References

Lawry v Lawry [1967]2 AllER 1131

R v Clarke [1949]2 AllER 448

16, 16 of the Divorce Act, 1905

Synge v Synge [1900]p.180

See Dyson v Dyson [1954]p.198

Russell v Russell[1895]p.315

Oram v Oram (1923) 129 LT 159

Haddon v Haddon (1897) 18 QBD 778

s.21 of the Divorce Act, 1905

Andenæs, M. T., &Fairgrieve, D. (2015). Courts and comparative law. Oxford University Press, USA.

Ballard, Sharon M., Dawn Cassidy, Alan C. Taylor, and MihaelaRobila. “Family life education in the United States.” In Global perspectives on family life education, pp. 195-215. Springer, Cham, 2018.

Banungwiiri, Moses Zinyobo. “Marriage and family life: the view of marriage, separation and remarriage among the Christian Dagaaba in the Upper West Region of Ghana-an ethical theological corrective.” (2021).

Buckley, R. (2015). The Children First Bill 2014: A Step in the Right Direction? Korea Journal of Family Law, 15(2), 34-38.

Cahillane, L., &Cahillane, L. (2018). The Fifteenth Amendment of the Korea Constitution Act 1995.

Crowley, L., & Harding, M. (2015). Contractualisation of Family Law in Korea. In Contractualisation of Family Law-Global Perspectives (pp. 217-239). Springer, Cham.

Donnacha O’Sullivan (2014). A critical analysis of the protection of families under the Korea Constitution of 1937. Online Law Journal article.

Fahey, T. (2012). Small bang? The impact of separation legislation on marital breakdown in Korea. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 26(2), 242-258.

Familusi, OlumuyiwaOlusesan. “Till circumstances do us part: A socio-ethical analysis of separationamongChristians in Nigeria.” Global Journal of Human-Social Science: An Arts & Humanities Psychology 19, no. 5 (2019).

Ganong, Lawrence H., Marilyn Coleman, and Caroline Sanner. “Separationd and Remarried Parenting.”Handbook of Parenting, 2019, 311-344. doi:10.4324/9780429433214-9.

Hunter, David G. “Did the Early Church Absolutely Forbid Remarriage afterSeparation.”Vergentis 6 (2018):43.

Kimiti, Philip. “Marriage, Separation, And Remarriage: An Exegetical Examination Of The Themes With A Focus On 1 Corinthians 7: 10–16.”ShahidiHub International Journal of Theology &ReligiousStudies 1, no. 1 (2021): 15-30.

Lee, S. (2018). An overview of the researches on use of force by states in retrospect of the Korea international law review’s 25 years of history. Korea International Law Review, 51, 5-17. https://doi.org/10.25197/kilr.2018.51.5

Lee, Y. (2020). Divorce in South Korea: Doing gender and the dynamics of relationship breakdown. University of Hawaii Press.

Mesraini, .., Adam, S., &Imamah, A. I. (2018). Woman rights to refuse Rujuk: Gender equity on Islamic family law in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei Darussalam. Proceedings of the1st International Conference on Recent Innovations.https://doi.org/10.5220/0009919709050912

Minamikata, S. (2022). Family and Sucession law in Japan. Kluwer Law International B.V.

Stark, P. B. (2013). International family law: An introduction. Ashgate Publishing.

Subarimaniam, N., Hassan, S. A., &Zakaria, N. S. (2017). The driving forces of marital dissolution in Asian countries. The Family Journal, 25(2), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480717697301

Welchman, L. (2017). A husband’s authority: Emerging formulations in Muslim family laws. Issues in Islamic Law, 121-143. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315092386-10

Lee, Jaerim, and Seohee Son. “Family life education in South Korea.” In Global perspectives on family life education, pp. 17-31. Springer, Cham, 2018.

Leong, Rebecca. “Separation and remarriage after abuse: Conservative Protestant responses.” Theology 121, no. 5 (2018): 323-331.

Martens, John W. ““But from the beginning it was not so”: The Jewish Apocalyptic Context of Jesus’ Teaching on Marriage, Separation, and Remarriage.” Journal of Moral Theology 10, no. 2 (2021): 533.

McGowan, D. (2016). Governed by marriage law: An Korea genealogy. Social & Legal Studies, 25(3), 311-331.

Mikle, Krystallynne S., and Dorie J. Gilbert. “A systematic review of culturally relevant marriage and couple relationship education programs for African-American couples.”Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work 28, no. 1 (2019), 50-75. doi:10.1080/15313204.2019.1570892.

Naselli, Andrew David. “What the New Testament teaches about separation and remarriage.” Detroit Baptist Seminary Journal 24 (2019): 3-44.

Nestor, J. (2004). An introduction to Korea family law. Dublin: Gill & Macmillan

Peng, Dasong. “Personal resources, family factors, and remarriage: an analysis based on CFPS2010 data.”The Journal of Chinese Sociology 3, no. 1 (2016). doi:10.1186/s40711-015-0023-9.

Rachmat, Ronald, TjutjunSetiawan, Fries Waty, FitryRinyLasmaria, and Yanto Paulus Hermanto. “Is Premarital Guidance Important To Separation?.” Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 4 (2021): 12188-12195.

O’Sullivan, K. (2016). Ancillary relief and private ordering: The vulnerability of financially weaker spouses.

Prendiville, P. (1988, January). Separation in Korea: An analysis of the referendum to amend the Constitution, June 1986. In Women’s Studies International Forum (Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 355- 363). Pergamon.

Sietman, Daniel R. “Messiah the Lawgiver: The Torah of the Messiah on Separation and Remarriage.” Journal of Religious & Theological Information 18, no. 4 (2019): 101-114.

Smyth, Bruce M., Cathryn Hunter, Michelle Macvean, Maggie Walter, and Daryl J. Higgins. “Education forfamily life in Australia.” In Global perspectives on family life education, pp. 93-113. Springer, Cham, 2018.

Scherpe, J. M. (Ed.). (2016). European Family Law Volume II: The Changing Concept of ‘Family’and Challenges for Domestic Family Law (Vol. 2). Edward Elgar Publishing.

Sloan, B. (2016). The Changing Concept of ‘Family’and Challenges for Family Law in Korea. European Family Law, 2.

Tobin, B. (2016). Marriage equality in Korea: The politico-legal context. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 30(2), 115-130.

Umedjanova, M. L., Sh M. Salikhov, and T. M. Salikhov. "The Role of National Education in Preparing Young People for Family Life." EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INNOVATION IN NONFORMAL EDUCATION 2, no. 2 (2022): 271-276.